Otaru, a small harbor town not far from Sapporo, has a completely different atmosphere. It preserves many old buildings from the Meiji and Taisho eras, and glasswork, music boxes, sweets, and harbor scenery make up the four main impressions of Otaru. During the Meiji era, the Japanese government actively promoted the development and modernization of Hokkaido. Because of its strategic location between Sapporo and the Sea of Japan, Otaru gradually developed into an important port for importing goods, exporting seafood, and transporting coal.